CBSE Class 10 · Mathematics · 2025-26

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26

Official chapter-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Mathematics — unit-wise marks distribution, list of deleted/reduced topics, and the 2025-26 exam paper pattern. Use this page alongside the Class 10 Mathematics preparation guide for full exam readiness.

2025-26

Academic Year

80

Theory Marks

20

Practical Marks

12

Total Chapters

Unit-Wise Marks Distribution

80 marks (theory)

Unit I: Number Systems

Real Numbers

6M

8% of theory marks

Unit II: Algebra

Polynomials · Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables · Quadratic Equations · Arithmetic Progressions

20M

25% of theory marks

Unit III: Coordinate Geometry

Coordinate Geometry

6M

8% of theory marks

Unit IV: Geometry

Triangles · Circles

15M

19% of theory marks

Unit V: Trigonometry

Introduction to Trigonometry · Some Applications of Trigonometry

12M

15% of theory marks

Unit VI: Mensuration

Areas Related to Circles · Surface Areas and Volumes

10M

13% of theory marks

Unit VII: Statistics & Probability

Statistics · Probability

11M

14% of theory marks

Chapter-Wise Syllabus

12 chapters
#ChapterMarks
1Real Numbers6
2Polynomials6
3Pair of Linear Equations8
4Quadratic Equations8
5Arithmetic Progressions5
6Triangles6
7Coordinate Geometry6
8Trigonometry & Applications12
9Circles5
10Surface Area & Volume10
11Statistics7
12Probability4

Deleted / Reduced Topics 2025-26

Note: The following topics have been deleted or reduced from the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus. Do not spend time studying these for the 2025-26 board exam. Always verify with the official CBSE syllabus document before your exam.

Real Numbers

Euclid's division algorithm (proofs)

Polynomials

Proofs of relationship between zeroes and coefficients

Triangles

Proof of Basic Proportionality Theorem

Areas Related to Circles

Areas of combinations of plane figures (complex problems)

Exam Paper Pattern 2025-26

80 marks total
SectionMarks/QCountTotal
Section A12020
Section B2510
Section C3618
Section D5420
Section E4312
Total Theory Marks80
20

Practical / Internal Assessment Marks — assessed throughout the year by your school (projects, lab work, notebooks).

How to Use This Syllabus

01

Prioritise by marks

Use the unit-wise distribution above. Focus first on units with 20+ marks — they give the best return on study time.

02

Skip deleted topics

CBSE will not ask deleted topics in the board exam. Don't waste time on them — use that time for NCERT exercises instead.

03

Know the paper pattern

Section E (Case Study) has new-format questions many students ignore. Practise these separately — they're easy marks.

From syllabus to practice

You know the syllabus. Now practise it.

ClearSteps gives you chapter-wise mock tests aligned to the exact CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus, with AI evaluation against the official marking scheme.