CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26
Official chapter-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Mathematics — unit-wise marks distribution, list of deleted/reduced topics, and the 2025-26 exam paper pattern. Use this page alongside the Class 10 Mathematics preparation guide for full exam readiness.
2025-26
Academic Year
80
Theory Marks
20
Practical Marks
12
Total Chapters
Unit-Wise Marks Distribution
80 marks (theory)Unit I: Number Systems
Real Numbers
8% of theory marks
Unit II: Algebra
Polynomials · Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables · Quadratic Equations · Arithmetic Progressions
25% of theory marks
Unit III: Coordinate Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
8% of theory marks
Unit IV: Geometry
Triangles · Circles
19% of theory marks
Unit V: Trigonometry
Introduction to Trigonometry · Some Applications of Trigonometry
15% of theory marks
Unit VI: Mensuration
Areas Related to Circles · Surface Areas and Volumes
13% of theory marks
Unit VII: Statistics & Probability
Statistics · Probability
14% of theory marks
Chapter-Wise Syllabus
12 chapters| # | Chapter | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real Numbers | 6 |
| 2 | Polynomials | 6 |
| 3 | Pair of Linear Equations | 8 |
| 4 | Quadratic Equations | 8 |
| 5 | Arithmetic Progressions | 5 |
| 6 | Triangles | 6 |
| 7 | Coordinate Geometry | 6 |
| 8 | Trigonometry & Applications | 12 |
| 9 | Circles | 5 |
| 10 | Surface Area & Volume | 10 |
| 11 | Statistics | 7 |
| 12 | Probability | 4 |
Deleted / Reduced Topics 2025-26
Note: The following topics have been deleted or reduced from the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus. Do not spend time studying these for the 2025-26 board exam. Always verify with the official CBSE syllabus document before your exam.
Real Numbers
Euclid's division algorithm (proofs)
Polynomials
Proofs of relationship between zeroes and coefficients
Triangles
Proof of Basic Proportionality Theorem
Areas Related to Circles
Areas of combinations of plane figures (complex problems)
Exam Paper Pattern 2025-26
80 marks total| Section | Marks/Q | Count | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section A | 1 | 20 | 20 | |
| Section B | 2 | 5 | 10 | |
| Section C | 3 | 6 | 18 | |
| Section D | 5 | 4 | 20 | |
| Section E | 4 | 3 | 12 | |
| Total Theory Marks | 80 | |||
Practical / Internal Assessment Marks — assessed throughout the year by your school (projects, lab work, notebooks).
How to Use This Syllabus
Prioritise by marks
Use the unit-wise distribution above. Focus first on units with 20+ marks — they give the best return on study time.
Skip deleted topics
CBSE will not ask deleted topics in the board exam. Don't waste time on them — use that time for NCERT exercises instead.
Know the paper pattern
Section E (Case Study) has new-format questions many students ignore. Practise these separately — they're easy marks.
You know the syllabus. Now practise it.
ClearSteps gives you chapter-wise mock tests aligned to the exact CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus, with AI evaluation against the official marking scheme.